Where to go in Europe in October: Fall foliage, Lesser crowds, Cool weather

Looking for the best place to visit in Europe in October? Look no further! From uncrowded towns, fantastic cultural events to delightful fall foliage, Europe in October has it all.

During fall season in Europe, you will have popular sites mostly to yourself, allowing you to fully immerse in the historic wonders. In most places, the scorching heat of summer months has given way to cool weather. The countryside in Europe is painted with autumnal colours, providing a picturesque backdrop for outdoor adventures. This post covers 24 of the best places to go in Europe in October.

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Best Places to go in Europe in October for cool weather

October offers a unique opportunity to experience the European destinations in a more relaxed and authentic way. There are areas to appreciate fall foliage and warm autumn colours. With the summer peak season over, you’ll encounter fewer crowds, more enjoyable experiences, and lower accommodation prices.

1. Vienna, Austria

Vienna is an awesome place to visit in the fall. The beautiful capital city of Austria is stunning year-round, but the cozy-fall atmosphere is something else. In October, you can enjoy the beautiful fall foliage in one of the many gardens, sip traditional new wine in one of the many Heuriger bars and even snatch up some roasted chestnuts. 

Weather: The weather in Vienna in the fall is typically beautiful. Although the temperatures drop, the weather is still generally fine and dry. The average October high is around 59°F (15°C), and the low is about 9°C. At the end of the season in November, it tends to get more grey and rainy, so October is probably an amazing time to go. 

Things to see and do: One of the best places to visit in Vienna in the fall is Schönbrunn Palace. It is one of the most iconic places in Vienna, you can learn about its fascinating history on a guided walking tour. The gardens behind the palace are stunning in fall. Hike up to the Gloriette for a glass of cider and enjoy a magical view of the city. The kids will love the excursion, because Schönbrunn also houses one of the oldest zoos in the world, with lots of great exhibits. 

A big walk through the Inner City is one of the best things to do. You’ll pass by all the beautiful historical buildings, and perhaps even see the famous white Lippizan horses. You can book a guided tour to see the city highlights. If you are interested in some more fun, check out Vienna Prater, an old-fashioned amusement park.

By Sabrina of Shades of Summr

2. Prague, Czech Republic

Why should you go to Prague, Czech Republic, in October? It’s a great destination to visit year-round but October does bring some benefits. It’s the time of year when the summer tourist crowds have subsided and the weather is typically not too cold yet. Plus, it’s the time of fall foliage, and with Prague’s high number of parks, it’s a joy to see.

Weather: In October, the temperature may go as low as 6°C or as high as 14°C. Bring layers to easily manage that. Don’t forget an umbrella either, as it may rain.

Things to see and do: You’ll want to wander around the Old Town and see the main sights such as the Prague Castle, the Charles Bridge, Old Town Square with the Astronomical Clock, and so on. You can buy an entry ticket to 5 of Prague’s most important sites, St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, Old Royal Palace, St. George’s Basilica at Prague Castle, and the private museum in Lobkowicz Palace.

Once you’ve covered the top sights, do venture out to see some fall foliage. A beautiful view of fall Prague is available, e.g., from the Riegrovy Sady park, complete with a view of Prague Castle.

If you’re coming with children in tow, they’ll love the playgrounds in Prague’s parks. Apart from Riegrovy Sady park, you can wander through Letná. Near there you can also find the Czech Technical Museum that’s interactive and beloved by kids. The Vyšehrad area is another large green space that changes colors beautifully in October. Children will also love other interactive places like the Museum of Film Effects of Karel Zeman or the Museum of Senses.

By Veronika of Travel Greekery

3. Copenhagen, Denmark

Visiting Copenhagen in fall is a great time to visit as the weather is getting cooler and the crowds of tourists from the summer have gone home. This means you will be able to walk around the city much easier and see all the best sites with less crowds.

Weather: The best days have daytime temperature around 12°C, but the nights are usually chilly at between 7°C to 9°C. Some days the temperature won’t reach double figures and it’ll feel quite wintery. 

Things to see and do: Many start their visit to Copenhagen in Nyhavn, Copenhagen’s most famous street that is lined with colorful buildings and restaurants along the canal. You can discover the historic highlights of Copenhagen on a guided bike tour.

There are also top sites to visit – the little Mermaid, Hans Christian Anderson statue, and Christiansborg Palace. Don’t miss Amalianborg Palace which is the current home of the Danish royal family. And you can’t come to the palace and not see the changing of the guards. Even though they change every hour, the big guard changing ceremony takes place at noon. 

End your day in Copenhagen with a visit to Tivoli Gardens. It is one of the world’s most famous and historic amusement parks. There are plenty of rides to go on while enjoying the park atmosphere. You can get the full Tivoli Gardens experience with Entrance and Ride Pass in one combined package. What a great way to end a day in Copenhagen in fall!

By Sharyn of LiveWorkPlayTravel

4. Aix-en-Provence, France

There’s something magical about Aix-en-Provence in October. With the massive crowds and scorching summer heat gone, it is so much easier to explore the quaint Old Town, Vieil Aix. The colorful buildings with their white shutters stand out even more against the backdrop of autumn colors. You can take a guided walking tour to get to know the city’s history, art and culture.

Weather: The temperatures, averaging around 16°C (61°F), are still pleasant enough to enjoy outdoor dining and drinks, often at much lower prices than during the summer months.

Things to see and do: October is also the time for grape harvesting in Provence. The Olivades festival celebrates this harvest with wine tastings, tours, and activities related to olive oil production. Get the full South of France experience with a small-group wine tour. You can relax at the thermal baths and spas in the area. If you visit in late October, don’t miss the Festival Tous Courts, an international short film festival that screens a diverse range of films from around the world.

But the best part of Aix-en-Provence in October? Visiting the library Mon Chat Pitre. You might have seen photos or reels of this unique library, home to 8 rescue cats, because both the interior and its collection are unreal.

By Vanessa of Traveling Cats

5. Annecy, France

The city of Annecy at the foot of the Swiss Alps in France, is one of the best places in Europe to visit in October. The brightly coloured buildings along the canal and the colour of the leaves changing at this time of year, make for some stunning scenery.

Weather: The weather is still mild with temperatures around 13-15℃. This makes it very pleasant for outdoor activities and sightseeing. 

Things to see and do: Lake Annecy has plenty of options including paddle boats, kayaking and leisurely walks along the promenade that offer beautiful views. You can discover the medieval Old Town via a Segway Tour. On a cooler day, Annecy has many museums to explore such as the Museé de Film d’Animation, the Museé Chateau d’Annecy and the Palais de I’île.  And be sure to discover several churches that are all unique and offer something different to see.

Of course, eating in this Alpine city is a treat with specialties such as nougat or macarons and traditional fondue and raclette. Savour delicious food and drinks with a local guide on a Annecy group food tour. This is also a time for several festivals including Retour des Alpages, held on the second Saturday of October. The day is celebrated with a cattle parade, crafts, folk music and traditional Savoy foods.

Additionally, on the third Sunday of October, there is an Annual Fall Festival. At this event, artisans come to share their skills and trades with visitors. With booths showcasing cheese-making, leatherwork and gardening displays there are many activities for everyone to experience.

By Kim of Explore Your Bucket List

6. Bordeaux, France

October is a great time for a weekend getaway in Bordeaux. October in Bordeaux offers a good mix of entertainment, sightseeing, and autumnal charm, making it a perfect European getaway. 

Weather: The weather is pleasantly mild, ranging from 15-20°C (59-68°F), making it pleasant to take a scenic cruise along the Garonne River. Despite mild temperatures, rain isn’t uncommon. So dress in layers and don’t forget to pack your umbrella, but don’t worry too much about the rain! 

Things to see and do: Visitors can explore the city’s highlights such as Bordeaux Cathedral and Musée d’Aquitaine without the summer crowds. Stroll through the historic centre to admire Place de la Bourse and its stunning Miroir d’Eau, which offers beautiful reflections of the city’s grand architecture. You can visit its most charming neighbourhoods on a guided bike tour. Also visit Cité du Vin, book your entry ticket to this immersive wine museum dedicated to Bordeaux’s rich wine heritage.  

In October, Bordeaux hosts the FAB – Bordeaux Métropole International Arts Festival, a captivating event featuring global performances and workshops throughout the city. It’s a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in all things art. It is also the month of the opening of La Foire aux Plaisirs, an amusement park offering fun rides, games, and seasonal treats.

You can have a fantastic time visiting Les Halles de Bacalan, a food market where you can enjoy gourmet meals and soak up the lively atmosphere. Or Darwin Ecosysteme, a unique cultural and creative space housed in a former military barracks. If you’re into contemporary art, you won’t want to miss Les Bassins de Lumières, a submarine base turned art centre. 

By Goya of Goya Galeotta

7. Lyon, France

Lyon is one of the best cities in Europe to visit in October.  It’s got something for everyone to love! As France’s gastronomic capital, it’s the perfect choice for foodies. Take a trip to the famous gourmet market, Les Halles de Lyon Paul Bocuse, and treat your taste buds to some regional favourite foods. Pick up treats like the Coussin de Lyon, macarons, or gourmet chocolates as a delicious souvenir from France.

Weather: The weather in Lyon in October is starting to cool off. Expect high temperatures around 17°C (in the low 60s), so be sure to pack a jacket and a mini umbrella if there’s rain in the forecast.

Things to see and do: Art lovers will enjoy the spectacular trompe l’oeil murals all around the city, such as the Mur des Canuts and the Fresque des Lyonnais. Lyon also boasts several fantastic museums, like Museum of Cinema and Miniatures and Lugdunum Museum of Lyon.

If you’re a fan of cinematography, October is the best month to visit Lyon!  As the birthplace of cinematography, Lyon celebrates with the annual Lumière Festival in October. Be sure to visit the Musée Lumière, which showcases the contributions of the Lumière brothers to the field.

October is also the best time to see fall colours in Lyon. From Vieux Lyon through the Tête d’Or Park and the banks of the Rhône, you can enjoy an e-bike tour. Visit the Parc de la Tête d’Or to see the fall foliage (and kids will love visiting the free zoo!). You’ll definitely want to take the funicular to the top of Fourvière Hill to see the stunning basilica and take in the splendid panoramic views of the city.

By Lisa Garrett of Travel to Lyon

8. Paris, France

The famously busy French capital is considered a year round destination in Europe, but October is a good time to visit because the weather is cooling off and the crowds will have died down significantly. This means you can see places like the Louvre Museum or the Champs de Mars without being in a mob of over visitors. 

Weather: The weather is likely to be crisp in October, so you’ll want a sweater and a light jacket. You may well experience a few rainy days, so it’s a good idea to bring or buy an umbrella. Expect average highs between about 10°C (50°F) and 15°C (59°F).

Things to see and do: Be sure to check out some of the most iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. You can access the second floor or even the summit of the Eiffel Tower for unparalleled view of Paris. Unlike other cities, the landmarks in Paris are pretty spread out; you’ll need at least a couple of days to see them. 

Finally, try some French food – but know that not all restaurants are created equal and the city is full of tourist traps. Le Marais, Pigalle, and the Latin Quarter are all great places to find quality restaurants in Paris. 

You’re better off without a rental car in Paris, where it’s easy to get around by foot or public transit. The metro will even take you directly to Disneyland Paris, one of the top things to do in the city with kids. You can get a 2-park ticket to visit both Walt Disney Studios Park and Disneyland Park.

By Amber of Amber Everywhere

9. Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Baden-Wurttemberg is a kind of hidden gem of Germany. It is a southern region with a mild climate and a huge variety of attractions, so why not visit it during the fall time.

Weather: The local weather is mostly sunny and warm almost until the end of October. Sometimes it can be a bit rainy, but usually it gives freshness, not coldness.

Things to see and do: You can visit either big cities like Stuttgart or tiny gingerbread towns with half-timbered houses like Heidelberg, Freiburg, Ulm or Tübingen in Baden-Wurttemberg. Another great option is to go to the local thermal resorts like Baden-Baden or Meersburg. By the way, they are available for visiting all year around and it is a nice place to warm up yourself after a long day of walking around.

You can even visit some local lakes like Titisee or Lake Constance, but only for viewing, not swimming. On Lake Constance there is a tiny Mainau island which is also called a flower island. It is a great exhibition of local flora and fauna and it is open during October too. Various natural attractions such as the Black Forest National Park and picturesque wine roads will absolutely charm you with their colors during the fall time.

By Julia of Badenguide

10. Bavaria, Germany

Fall is an incredible time to visit Bavaria. The Alps, forests, and countryside transform into a picturesque landscape with vibrant autumn colors. The weather remains pleasant for outdoor activities and exploration.

Weather: In October, temperatures in Bavaria are around 15 °C, and it can be a bit rainy, adding a touch of mystery to some attractions. We recommend packing layers to adjust to varying temperatures and bringing a waterproof jacket.

Things to see and do: Visit Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle, both fairy-tale castles set against fall foliage are incredible. The mountains in Bavaria offer numerous hiking trails. Popular destinations include Zugspitze, Bavarian Forest National Park, Berchtesgaden National Park with the breathtaking Königssee lake, and the Allgäu Alps.

Additionally, there are two lakes you can’t miss: Eibsee, known for its turquoise waters, and Walchensee, often called the “Caribbean of Bavaria.” Both lakes are easily accessible and perfect for families with kids, offering plenty of activities. On a rainy day, we recommend visiting the thermal bath and spa Erding, the largest in the world.

October in Bavaria is also perfect for cultural experiences such as Oktoberfest in Munich, a world-famous beer festival that runs until the first weekend in October. At Oktoberfest, you’ll experience traditional Bavarian parades, music, costumes, food, and beer.

By Nicole of Travelnania

11. Berlin, Germany

I have been to Berlin both in spring and autumn. The fall colours makes everything picturesque, and the vibrant fall foliage displays transform the city. October / November is far less busy than the peak summer season, so you will get better pricing for hotels. And there are lesser crowds at the top museums and other attractions. 

Weather: The weather during autumn months is cool during the day and quite cold in the nighttime. We needed a light jacket during all days. The daytime average temperature is around 14°C, which drops to about 6°C in the nights.

Things to see and do: Berlin has plenty of parks like Tiergarten that are great for autumn walks. A visit to Reichstag, the home of the German Parliament, is close to Tiergarten and not to be missed. The fewer crowds at all the tourist attractions made it possible to enjoy at our own pace. Do spend a day visiting Berliner Dom, and the amazing museums located in Museuminsel. No snaking lines to get in anywhere during the 4 days we spent in Berlin. You can take a guided walking tour to learn about the city under the Third Reich and the Cold War.

My daughter enjoyed the day spent at Berlin Zoo. Home to the world’s largest variety of species, it definitely is one of the best zoos to visit in Europe. During our visit in fall, the scenery was resplendent. If you have time on your hands, make sure to take day trips from Berlin. There are several options, both by train and by car, to visit cities and the countryside.

By Shweta of Zest In A Tote

12. Balaton Region, Hungary 

Lake Balaton in Hungary, the biggest lake in Central Europe, is often called the Hungarian Sea. Visiting the Balaton region in October offers a unique experience with fewer crowds, diverse landscapes, and sunny weather. The fall season is perfect for outdoor activities due to the scenic autumn foliage. 

Weather: In the Balaton region of Hungary, October generally experiences mild weather, with average high temperatures around 16°C (61°F) and lows around 6°C (43°F).

Things to see and do: A must-visit destination is the Badacsony region. Hike the Badacsony Hill or Szentgyörgy Hill, visit local wineries like Csendes Dűlő Szőlőbirtok and Folly Arboretum Botanical Garden & Winery, and enjoy stunning views of the lake. Another highlight is Tihany, located on a peninsula in the north. This town is famous for its Tihany Abbey, a monastery founded in the 11th century.

Visiting medieval castles is popular among families. The castles in Szigliget and Sümeg have a great history. Occasionally, there are medieval programs offered at the castles which will serve as a memorable experience for the entire family. 

Hungarian cuisine is one of the greatest draws for tourists. The Liliomkert Market in Káptalantóti, is held every Sunday morning and offers a wide range of Hungarian products from local producers. 

By Sophia of The Always Wanderer

13. Iceland

October is the perfect time to visit Iceland. Fall colors paint the landscapes, making every view even more stunning. Plus, the summer crowds have thinned out, giving you a more intimate experience with nature.

Weather: Iceland experiences almost winter-like temperatures in October, so you can expect chilly weather. Temperatures range from 32°F to 46°F, so we recommend bringing layers to stay warm and comfortable. Here is a complete packing list for Iceland.

Things to see and do: This is a good time to enjoy Northern Lights along with all the top attractions that Iceland boasts of. October offers clear skies, providing prime conditions to witness the magical Northern Lights. In Iceland, embark on the popular Golden Circle route, including Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and the Gullfoss waterfall. It’s a must-see for any traveler. Also, don’t forget to warm up in the mineral-rich hot springs of Blue Lagoon while enjoying the surreal lava fields around you.

Another popular region to visit is the south coast of Iceland. Think the most iconic black sand beach, the largest glacier in the country, the most famous waterfalls, and more. Although October is not a busy or peak season in Iceland, we recommend booking early. Accommodations fill up quickly, so reserve your stay in advance. To fully explore Iceland in October, renting a car allows you to visit attractions at your own pace. Ensure you have winter tires when driving in October, as roads can be slippery. 

By Mayuri of ToSomePlaceNew

14. Dublin, Ireland

Dublin is a fantastic city in Europe to visit in October that not many would think of. Did you know Halloween has its origins in Ireland? No surprise the city comes alive in the fall with many cultural events and stunning autumnal colors.

Weather: October is a great time to visit Dublin because the weather is still mild. However, with Ireland’s weather being quite inconsistent, you may encounter some rainy days in October. The daytime average temperature is around 14°C, which drops to about 7°C at nighttime.

Things to see and do: One of the highlights of visiting Dublin in October is the many Halloween-themed events. As part of the Bram Stoker Festival, the Macnas Parade takes place in the streets of Dublin, and is renowned for its spectacular performances, giants and intricate costumes. Just a day trip from Dublin, the Púca Festivalis also an immersive experience into Ireland’s ancient Halloween traditions, with music, storytelling, and spooky activities that are perfect for families.

Dublin also boasts beautiful fall foliage, with the trees in the city’s parks displaying stunning shades of red, orange, and yellow. St. Stephen’s Green and Phoenix Park are particularly picturesque during this time of year. Another autumn delight is the numerous pumpkin patches around the city, and a fun activity with the entire family.

Dublin offers many indoor attractions such as the interactive exhibits at the National Museum of Ireland, Dublinia Viking Museum, the Guinness Storehouse, or the famous Trinity College Library and the Book of Kells exhibition. You can see a lot of this on this whirlwind tour of Dublin’s wonders.

By Jenny of Travel Ireland Today

15. Riga, Latvia

The beautiful city of Riga in Latvia is one of the best cities in Europe to visit in October. Not only is the weather mild and cool, which is perfect for exploring, but it’s far less crowded. The city is bursting with beautiful autumnal red, orange and yellow colours. 

Weather: The temperature is stable in October with average highs of 10℃ and lows at 6℃. 

Things to see and do: You can explore explore historic sites, relax in nature, eat delicious food and attend some cool autumn festivals in Riga. The top activity in Riga has to be wandering through the cobblestone streets of the old town. The old town is a UNESCO world heritage site, lined with buildings full of character and charm. The best view of the old town has to be from the viewpoint at the top of St Peter’s Church. 

Bastejkalna Park is the perfect place to soak up the autumnal colours in the city. Other activities include visiting the central market, you can take a Latvian Food Tour here. And taking a river cruise on the Daugava River to admire the stunning architecture in the Art Nouveau district.

If you need the kids entertained, a trip to the Laima Chocolate Museum is highly recommended. The museum is super interactive, and you will get to sample a lot of chocolate along the way. Finally, no trip to Riga in October would be complete without trying some of their delicious honey beer and traditional hearty meatball soup (Frikadeļu Zupa).

By Christina of Christina In The Clouds

16. Luxembourg

The only Grand Duchy left in the world, Luxembourg is one of the best places to visit in Europe in October. Stunning autumn foliage, wine harvest season, and rich historical attractions, what more can you ask for? With cool and crisp weather to enjoy outdoor activities, you’ll find the climate perfect for a memorable family trip.

Weather: The average air temperature ranges from 13 °C (56 °F) during the day to 6 °C (43 °F) at night. There are 11 days of rain on average. It’s highly recommended to wear layers as the weather can be unpredictable.

Things to see and do: Exploring Luxembourg City is a must—stroll through the Grund district, visit the Grand Ducal Palace, and relax in the city’s many parks and gardens. Additionally, the Casemates du Bock, ancient underground tunnels and a UNESCO World Heritage site, offer an exciting adventure for both kids and adults. The Luxembourg City Tourist Train is a fun and educational way to see the city’s highlights without tiring out little legs.

One of the highlights of October is visiting the Moselle Wine Route during the grape harvest season. You can take scenic drives or walks through the vineyards or enjoy a cruise along the river to see vineyards. Don’t miss the wine tasting sessions at local wineries, where you can sample some of the finest Luxembourgish wines. Vianden Castle, a medieval chateau from the 11th century, hosts medieval festivals in October, providing an immersive historical experience.

By Lorie of Diving Escapades

17. Amsterdam, Netherlands

Art, history, parks, activities for kids, fine dining, cafe culture, creative vibe….Amsterdam has something to offer for everyone. The visual appeal of Amsterdam increases tenfold at the onset of the fall season. Warm, autumn colours erupt across the city’s parks and gardens, making them a paradise for a photographer.

Weather: Amsterdam in October generally experiences mild and cool weather, with temperatures ranging from around 7°C to 15°C during the day. It’s cooler than the summer months, making it comfortable for exploring the city.

Things to see and do: The heart of the city is best explored on foot. In autumn, the greenery turns red, yellow and orange, making it the perfect time to enjoy leisurely strolls through the parks. The city’s historic canals can be admired via a morning spent strolling by or you can take a canal cruise.

The cold autumn days are perfect for visiting the city’s museums. October isn’t as busy as other months so you can plan ahead and get tickets easily for the Anne Frank House. The city is a treasure trove for art. Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh museum, Stedelijk Museum – all 3 museums are within easy walking distance, so the serious art lover doesn’t have to choose! The city has some good museums for kids as well. My daughter loved the time we spent at NEMO Science Center on our Amsterdam itinerary.

And if this hasn’t convinced you to visit Amsterdam, trust me, the Dutch cheese would. Take a food tour in Amsterdam or just a cheese tasting session and buys loads of cheese for home.

By Shweta of Zest In A Tote

18. Krakow, Poland

Visiting Krakow, Poland in October is an excellent choice as it marks the end of summer, entering the shoulder season. The weather is still not too cold. Less crowds in Krakow also means better opportunity to get cheaper off-season hotel rates and more flexibility with picking different activities in and around the city.

Weather: October is still a good time before the weather really starts to get cold.  The average temperature is around 51°F (10°C),  but it can also vary, with some days being warmer or cooler.

Things to see and do: One of the best parts about going in October is that there are fewer crowds at popular sites, particularly for visits from Krakow to places like Auschwitz, you can take a guided tour to Auschwitz. Or even the southern mountainside city of Zakopane which is popular for outdoor activities year round. 

There are also some great events for travelers in autumn including the Krakow Jazz Autumn Festival, which has several events throughout October. Families can take a day trip to Energylandia, one of Europe’s largest amusement parks. There are so few crowds at Energylandia in October, that there will be almost no lines for rides and attractions.

Finally, Krakow has shopping at Sukiennice, and amazing restaurants. There are numerous museums to visit, such as the Museum of Municipal Engineering, which allows kids to get onto trams and trains.

By Diana of Travels in Poland

19. Edinburgh, Scotland

October is the perfect time to visit Edinburgh, as it marks the end of the peak season. You can avoid the large crowds typically seen in the summer months. 

Weather: The average high for this time of the year is 13°C. The average overnight low will see temperatures fall to 7°C. This is cold enough to warrant a heavy jacket, sweater, hat, gloves, and an umbrella when packing for your holiday.

Things to see and do: Edinburgh is known for its vibrant nightlife, and the Grassmarket area is a must-visit for those looking to experience the city’s bar scene. This is one of the fun things to do in Edinburgh for couples. Here, you can find a variety of bars such as Maggie Dickson’s Pub, the Last Drop Pub, and even the Smallest Pub in Scotland. Additionally, October is the perfect time to celebrate Oktoberfest in Edinburgh.

If you’re traveling with family or kids, Edinburgh has plenty of family-friendly attractions to offer like Camera Obscura & World of Illusions. You can also explore the city’s many museums, such as the Royal Scottish Academy and the National Gallery of Scotland.

Whether you’re interested in exploring the historic Edinburgh Castle or wandering through the picturesque Old Town, October offers a unique opportunity to experience the city in a more relaxed way. As October draws to a close, the Edinburgh Hop On Hop Off Bus Tours continues to offer their regular services, allowing you to make the most of your time in the city in a much quieter atmosphere.

By Paulina from the UK Every Day

20. The Scottish Borders, Scotland

The Scottish Borders is an enchanting European destination to visit in October. Nestled between Edinburgh and the English border, this region offers a perfect blend of history, natural beauty, and cosy charm. With its breath-taking landscapes, fascinating heritage, and warm hospitality, this region is undoubtedly one of the best places in Europe to visit during the autumn months.

Weather: October is a magical time in the Borders. But be mindful that the temperature will have started to drop. The average high for this time of the year is 11°C and low will see temperatures fall to 5°C. In Scotland, you can never be sure what the weather will bring, but in autumn it is quite cold with some rain and wind.

Things to see and do: For those seeking a taste of local culture, October in the Scottish Borders is a time of vibrant festivals and events. The Borders Book Festival and local farmers’ markets provide opportunities to engage with the community and sample regional delicacies.

History enthusiasts will find plenty to explore, from the majestic Melrose Abbey to the hauntingly beautiful Jedburgh Abbey. These historical sites offer a glimpse into the region’s rich past and are often less crowded in the autumn, allowing for a more intimate experience.

By Natasha of Autism Family Travel Guide

21. Lake Bled, Slovenia

Lake Bled in Slovenia is one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe. Set in the Julian Alps, the picturesque lake has crystal clear waters and has lots to offer any style of traveller. If you visit in October, you will be treated to beautiful autumn scenery as the trees surrounding the lake and on Bled Island change their colours. It is easy to reach Lake Bled area from Ljubljana, especially if you rent a car.

Weather: The weather is cool but mild in October making it perfect for long walks and activities. Daytime temperatures still peak at a mild 15°C and can fall to 7°C in the evenings. If you visit Bled in October you are likely to experience rain showers.

Things to see and do: One of the best things to do at Lake Bled is to take a walk around the lake. The path around the lake is well maintained and can be completed in under 2 hours. Another popular activity is to visit Bled Island in the middle of the lake. To get to the island, you can rent wooden row boats or kayaks. For families there is an electric boat that leaves hourly from Café Park. There is a charming gothic church on the island; one of the most recognisable images of Slovenia.

Fewer crowds than in the summer months means you can enjoy the nature and serenity of Lake Bled without disturbance. You can also go for a hike to the nearby Vintgar Gorge, which remains open between April until October. For the best photos, head up to the Ojstrica viewpoint for panoramic views over the lake and the surrounding Julian Alps.

By Liza of Atlas Rambler Travel Guides

22. Interlaken, Switzerland

Interlaken is a beautiful Swiss town in the middle of the Bernese Alps, a must on any Bernese Oberland itinerary. It is famous for its mild fall weather and stunning scenery. The place is also great for outdoor sports like hiking, paragliding, skiing, mountain biking, bungee jumping, and skydiving.

Weather: October is a great month to visit Interlaken because of the beautiful fall scenery and cool weather, making it an excellent time for outdoor activities. It’s also the start of cozy atmosphere in local bars and restaurants, with the daytime highs of about 14°C and nighttime lows of about 6°C. 

Things to see and do: Interlaken is an excellent place for nature lovers and thrill seekers. The area also offers cultural immersion through its charming streets with wooden buildings, cobblestone paths, and lively events. Interlaken’s Historic Old Town is a treasure trove of Swiss history and Alpine charm. The Höhematte Park and the Aare River are testaments to the town’s rich past. 

Embark on a journey from Interlaken to the Jungfraujoch, the top of Europe, via the Jungfrau Railway, a breathtakingly beautiful route. The funicular railway ride from Interlaken Ost train station to Harder Kulm offers panoramic views that will take your breath away. Boat trips on Lake Thun and Brienz take you through picturesque mountain towns, making it worthwhile to visit Interlaken.

By Bella of WhisperWanderlust

23. Ticino, Switzerland

For a great place to visit in Europe in October, if you’re looking for the sunshine, then make your next destination to the Ticino canton of Switzerland. Located in the south of the country, Ticino is home to some amazing hiking locations, turquoise coloured lakes and palm trees everywhere you look. We recommend visiting in October as the weather is good and most local activities are still open. But it’s definitely less touristic during this month. 

Weather: Ticino is known for being the sunniest location in Switzerland. For October, the weather is usually between 9°C and 21°C. Making it still often t-shirt weather in the cities, but colder in the mountains. It can of course rain during this season, so you should still be prepared. 

Things to see and do: There is a wide range of activities in Ticino, such as from watersports, paragliding, hiking and cycling. For those with children, you can also visit attractions like the Swiss Miniature, get up close and personal with unique birds at the Falconeria, and discover the Splash and Spa waterpark. 

October is the perfect month for exploring local villages, such as to the picturesque Sonogno and Foroglio. There’s also a wide range of waterfalls in Ticino worth seeing with your own eyes! Then head to the village of Ascona for dinner on the promenade next to Lake Maggiore. 

By Zoe of Together In Switzerland

24. London, UK

While London has a reputation for being gloomy all year round, it’s still wonderful to visit in October. For the most part, London is cloudy with rain, but you’ll experience pockets of sunshine throughout the day. 

Weather: The average high for this time of the year is 16°C. The average overnight low will see temperatures fall to 10°C.

Things to see and do: October is when you’ll start to see fall foliage, especially in Hyde Park, which is free to visit and perfect for families and couples. You can stroll through the park and enjoy the flowers, or you can rent a boat on the Serpentine, the 16-hectare pond in the park. 

Encountering a rainy day in London? There are so many free museums to visit, such as the British Museum, National Gallery, Tate Modern, and Victoria and Albert Museum. There are plenty of attractions in London with kids besides museums. Potterheads can go on an interactive Harry Potter tour around central London with a guide.

For window shopping, head over to Harrod’s, London’s most famous and high-end department store. If you don’t plan to shop for anything, at least buy a Harrod’s teddy bear as a souvenir; the bears come dressed up as guardsmen and beefeaters. Children will love the bears as a gift!

Another must-do activity is to get on the London Eye, the 443-foot-long Ferris wheel overlooking the River Thames and Big Ben. The London Eye also has a Champagne Experience, book it during sunset to skip the line and enjoy a glass of bubbly!

By Hannah of Hannah on Horizon

Visiting Europe in spring or winter season? Check out these posts –

Best places to visit in Europe in April (& May)

Europe winter destinations: Magical city breaks, winter sun spots

Warmest Places to go to in Europe in winter

Best European Cities for New Year Celebrations

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Have you visited Europe in autumn? Which is your favourite place here in this season? Share with us in the comments below.

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